The horseshoe meander of the Mescla seen from the Balcons de la Mescla, Gorges du VerdonBalcons de la Mescla · Einaz80 · CC BY-SA 4.0

The heart of the Verdon

The Verdon Gorge: the Grand Canyon

The Verdon Gorge — the Grand Canyon — is, over some 25 km, the turquoise river that has carved into the limestone a canyon reaching about 700 metres deep. From Rougon to the waters of Lake Sainte-Croix, here is the heart of the Verdon: its viewpoints, its two rims, and how to experience it.

~700 m deep at the Dent d’Aire
~25 km long from Rougon to Lake Sainte-Croix
2 rims to explore right bank (04) & left bank (83)

The must-sees

The two rims

Right bank north · Alpes-de-Haute-Provence

The one that strings together the most belvederes. Reached via La Palud-sur-Verdon and Rougon: Point Sublime, the Route des Crêtes and its belvederes, and the start of the Blanc-Martel trail at the Chalet de la Maline.

Left bank south · Var

Wilder and more secluded. The Corniche Sublime links Aiguines to Comps-sur-Artuby via the Col d’Illoire, the Falaise des Cavaliers, the Balcons de la Mescla and the Pont de l’Artuby. Plunging panoramas guaranteed.

How to explore it

Plan your visit

A canyon revealed a century ago

Long left unexplored and feared, the bottom of the gorge was not traversed until 1905, during the expedition of Édouard-Alfred Martel, guided by Isidore Blanc, the schoolteacher of Rougon. It is this crossing that gave the Blanc-Martel trail its name and made the canyon known to the world.

Today, the Verdon is also an ecological success story: the griffon vulture, gone from Provence for over a century, was reintroduced here from 1999 onwards — there are now more than 300 birds, including around a hundred pairs, which can be seen in flight above the cliffs from Rougon and the Route des Crêtes.

Frequently asked questions

How deep is the Grand Canyon of the Verdon?

The Verdon Gorge reaches about 700 metres deep at its most vertiginous point (below the Dent d’Aire, on the Route des Crêtes), over a length of around 25 km. It is often nicknamed “Europe’s Grand Canyon” for its scale — even though deeper canyons exist elsewhere in Europe (such as the Tara Canyon in the Balkans).

How can you visit the Verdon Gorge?

In three complementary ways: from above, by car on the panoramic roads (the Route des Crêtes on the right bank, the Corniche Sublime on the left) and their belvederes; from the bottom, on foot along the Blanc-Martel trail; and on the water, rafting or canyoning from Castellane, or canoeing from the Pont du Galetas. Allow at least two days to take it all in.

Which side of the Verdon should you choose, right or left?

The right bank (north, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence) gives access to Point Sublime and the Route des Crêtes from La Palud-sur-Verdon and Rougon — the one that strings together the most belvederes. The left bank (south, Var) follows the Corniche Sublime from Aiguines to Comps-sur-Artuby, wilder, with the Balcons de la Mescla and the Pont de l’Artuby. Ideally, explore both (they only meet at either end).

Are the “Gorges du Verdon” and the “Grand Canyon du Verdon” the same thing?

In everyday usage, yes: people say “Gorges du Verdon” when they mean the Grand Canyon. Strictly speaking, “Gorges du Verdon” is the name for the whole, and the “Grand Canyon du Verdon” refers to its deepest section, between Rougon and Lake Sainte-Croix — the one that reaches 700 metres deep, often nicknamed “Europe’s Grand Canyon” for its scale. Further upstream, between Castellane and Rougon, the Verdon cuts through more modest narrows, such as the Clue de Chasteuil; downstream of Lake Sainte-Croix the Basses Gorges open up, towards Quinson and Esparron.

Check for yourself

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